Your Computers
   Automating-Things-with-Batch-Files

  
      Navigation Menu
 
  • Home
  • Site Map
  • Latest News
  • Recommended Books



  • Automating Things with Batch Files

    If you're familiar with MS-DOS at all, you'll recall that it's a command-driven operating system that performs functions issued at the C:> prompt. The only way to get an MS-DOS computer to do something was to type a command at this prompt and if you can imagine, it was a rather cumbersome way to use a computer.

    As an example, to load up Microsoft's simple editing program, you had to type the name of the drive that the program was on, the directory that the program was in, and then the name of the program. So if Microsoft Edit was in a directory or folder named "Process," you could start the program by typing, "C:>process\edit.com" Then, and only then would the program load up for use.

    This is a small command, but just imagine if you had a program that was deeply nested within a series of folder. You could end up typing a command as wide as your computer screen or worse, long enough that the entire command would have to wrap onto the next line! Now imagine having to type these long commands every time that you wanted to start a program. Yikes!

    That's one of the reasons why batch files became so popular. Batch files are small text-based documents that contain a bunch of these commands on their own lines. When executed, they would process each command without the user having to type each and every one of them.

    When Windows was developed, the need for typing commands was essentially eradicated thanks to the introduction of the point-and-click (mouse) interface. But this didn't stop the batch file fever that started under MS-DOS - and in some small circles, batch files are still as popular as they were in the beginning.

    Even though you may use Windows XP or Vista, batch files can save you tons of time by automatically starting multiple programs and performing different tasks at the single click of a button. They don't require any extensive programming background and they don't need to be encrypted with some weird, expensive compiler. Batch files are plain text files, and you can build one for your own personal use with Windows' Notepad.

    You could make a batch file that loads up your favorite websites at once for example, or you could make a batch file that fills your desktop with the most important applications for the day. To do so only requires a little knowledge about the locations of these applications.

    Let's say that every day we need to load up the Yahoo web browser, Microsoft Word, and then the calculator that comes with Windows. Instead of doing this by hand, we could write a batch file to do it for us.

    First, we'd load up Notepad and type in the following:

    START "http://www.yahoo.com"
    START "c:/program files/microsoft office/office/winword.exe"
    START "c:/windows/calc.exe"

    We would then save this data into a file named, "mytasks.bat" onto the Desktop for easy access. Each time we double-clicked on this file, the Yahoo website would load up, Microsoft Word would start, and the simple calculator would pop up.

    Since we want these programs to load every day, we could create a shortcut to this file and then place the shortcut inside our computer's Start Up folder. That way, these three programs would load every time we turn on the computer. If you wanted these programs to start minimized, you could type the following into a batch file instead:

    START http://www.yahoo.com /m
    START "c:/program files/microsoft office/office/winword.exe" /m
    START "c:/windows/calc.exe" /m

    This will run all three programs as before, however the "/m" parameter will minimize them so that they don't clutter up the desktop.

    Other people have found much more creative and effective ways to use batch files, but the important thing is that you know they're a resource you can use to save a few seconds or minutes in performing important tasks. We've come a long way from MS-DOS, but it's still a valuable source of automation that anyone can use with no programming knowledge at all.


    Latest News

    Daily Mail publisher is red-faced after laptop with personal data ... - guardian.co.uk

    Daily Mail publisher is red-faced after laptop with personal data ...
    guardian.co.uk, UK - Jul 4, 2008
    ... there is any personal data on the computer and who may just erase what is on the hard drive in order to disguise the fact that the computer is stolen. ...
    Daily Mail publisher loses laptop with thousands of personal details ComputerworldUK
    Ads rise pushes Daily Mail group profit up Edinburgh Evening News
    Read Northcliffe Media's letter to staff guardian.co.uk
    all 7 news articles

    Big things coming in smaller packages - Grand Junction Sentinel

    Big things coming in smaller packages
    Grand Junction Sentinel, CO - Jul 3, 2008
    OK, so I am a personal computer nut. After all, I need a hobby in my old age. All of us do. And I need some way to write when I can?t see very well. ...

    Eyestrain and your computer screen: Tips for getting relief - Tehran Times

    Eyestrain and your computer screen: Tips for getting relief
    Tehran Times, Iran - 20 minutes ago
    And there you sit, peering at your computer monitor. If you're one of the many people who use computers every day ? either for work or personal use ? you ...


      Information Menu

    Buying A Computer
    When Less Is More
    Cheap And Fast Software
    Common Computer Errors
    Understanding The OS
    Working With Computers
    Understanding Compression
    Networking Home Computers
    Accessorizing Computers
    Selling Your Computer
    Computer Help
    Dust Kills
    Basic GUI Terminology
    Open Source
    Included Programs
    An Introduction To File Extensions
    Customizing With Preferences
    Automating Things With Batch Files
    Protecting Children Online





    Copyright © 2008 YourComputers.info All Rights Reserved.